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Cooling tower (from Excel)
Computes cooling tower characteristics (kGa, ΔPZ).
2024.Jul.03 13:21:31
Z, a m, m² Height and cross-sectional area.
File to upload (Optional) Uploaded file '.xlsx', such as cooltower.xlsx .
'csv' data Screen data (in 'csv' format, Am or Eu),
ignored (though necessary) if a file is uploaded.
cPW, ρA kJ ⁄ (kg °C), kg⁄m³ Specific heat of water and density of air. •
dT °C Integration step for the Merkel equation.
Initial guesses For (k, α, β) in, respectively:  kGa;  and ΔP⁄Z .
Which adjustment ?   Adjust to estimate kGa or ΔPZ . •
Show values Show graph coordinates.

From Excel file (uploaded '.xlsx' or inserted '.csv'), computes, for a given cooling tower:  (akG, the 'global mass-transfer coefficient', kGL cL ⁄ (ρ Z a) × (Integral of Merkel equation); and (b) the ratio ΔPZ ([Ludwig, 1997]).

The coefficient and the ratio, for a given cooling tower, are both usually adopted as empirical relations of the form k L'α G'β . So, k, α and β are calculated here for either case.

Warning: due to execution on the Internet, run times are limited to ~1 min.

Draws two plots: an upper plot with the values of L' and G' sorted by ascending L' (first) and G' (second);  and a lower plot of the corresponding experimental and calculated values of (according to "which adjustment") either the coefficient kGa or ΔPZ from experimental data.

References: Plate: CoolTower

• Ludwig, Ernest E., 1997, "Applied process design for chemical and petrochemical plants", vol. 2 (Ch. 8, Distillation; Ch. 9, Packed towers), 3.rd ed., Butterworth-Heinemann, Woburn, MA (USA), xx+485 pp. ISBN 0-88415-025-9 (p. 387 ff).

• Merkel, F., 1925, "Verdunstungskühlung", VDI-Zeitschrift, 70, 123–8 (VDI Forschungsarbeiten, nr. 275, Berlin), in [Picardo & Variyar, 2012]. ('Verdunstung', evaporation; 'Kühlung', cooling)

• Google: cooling tower

• (Wikipedia) Cooling tower rules.

• 1907-04-11: Scheffé, Henry (†1977-07-05, 70 yrs.).

 
 
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Created: 2021-04-11 — Last modified: 2022-04-21